Kunstnermoms — artist VAT on Danish invoices

Kunstnermoms is a special Danish VAT scheme for artists selling original works. Instead of the standard 25% VAT on the full price, VAT is calculated at 25% on only 20% of the price — giving an effective VAT rate of 5%. This guide explains when it applies and what your invoice must show.

What is kunstnermoms?

Kunstnermoms (artist VAT) is a reduced-base VAT scheme under Momsloven § 30, stk. 4. It applies specifically to artists selling original works of visual art for the first time — typically the artist's own paintings, sculptures, graphic prints, photographs, or similar one-of-a-kind or limited-edition pieces.

The logic behind the scheme is that the artist typically has high material costs relative to the sale price of a unique work. The reduced taxable base (only 20% of the price) effectively lowers the artist's VAT burden from 25% to 5% of the gross price.

How the calculation works

The taxable base (afgiftsgrundlaget) is 20% of the sale price. VAT is then 25% of that base. This gives an effective VAT rate of 5% of the total price.

Artwork sale price (incl. VAT)DKK 10,000
Taxable base (20% × 10,000)DKK 2,000
VAT (25% × 2,000)DKK 500
Total buyer paysDKK 10,000
Effective VAT rate5% of gross

The taxable base and VAT amount must both appear as separate lines on the invoice — this is a documentary requirement under Momsbekendtgørelsen / Den juridiske vejledning A.B.3.3.1.2.

The required invoice note

Your invoice must state the legal basis for the reduced base. PennaPay adds this note automatically when you select "Kunstnermoms" in the tax type dropdown:

"VAT is calculated under the Danish artist-VAT scheme, Kunstnermoms (VAT Act § 30(4)): the taxable base is 20% of the sale price, taxed at 25%, i.e. an effective VAT rate of 5%."

Who can use kunstnermoms?

The scheme applies to VAT-registered artists selling their own original works directly. Key conditions:

  • You must be the creator — not a gallery reselling on your behalf under their own VAT number
  • It applies to the first sale of the original work (resale is not covered by this scheme)
  • Works must be original visual art — not mass-produced prints or commercial licensing
  • You must be VAT-registered. For artists selling their own original works, the VAT-registration threshold is DKK 300,000, measured over the current or preceding calendar year (Momsloven § 71 e); any other commercial activity stays under the general DKK 50,000 calendar-year limit

Kunstnermoms calculator

If you want to quickly calculate the VAT amount for any sale price, use PennaPay's dedicated calculator:

Kunstnermoms calculator — free tool

Build a kunstnermoms invoice — free

Select "Kunstnermoms" in PennaPay. The taxable base, VAT line, and legal note are all calculated and added automatically.

Build a free invoice → Kunstnermoms calculator